Civil War ShipsSpanish Civil War Wikipedia. Spanish Civil War. Part of the Interwar periodclockwise from top left. Adobe Flash Cs5 Portable. Belligerents. Republicans. Supported by Nationalists. Supported by Commanders and leaders. He American Civil War was the greatest war in American history. And a war for freedom it was. Robin Wright talks to five historians specializing in the American Civil War about whether the U. S. is headed for a new sectarian conflict. If you are inside the altright information bubble, you might be preparing yourself for a civil war to commence this Saturday. Since late September. Photographs and glass plate negatives from the Civil War Photographs Collection. About 7,300 photographs. Civil War Spider-man' title='Civil War Spider-man' />Civil War Swords For SaleRepublican leaders. Nationalist leaders. Strength. 19. 38 strength 14. Casualties and losses. The Spanish Civil War Spanish Guerra Civil Espaola,nb 2 widely known in Spain simply as The Civil War Spanish Guerra Civil or The War Spanish La Guerra, took place from 1. The Republicans, who were loyal to the democratic, left leaning and relatively urban Second Spanish Republic, in an alliance of convenience with the Anarchists, fought against the Nationalists, a Falangist, Carlist, and largely aristocratic conservative group led by General Francisco Franco. The war has often been portrayed as a struggle between democracy and fascism, particularly due to the political climate and timing surrounding it, but it can more accurately be described as a struggle between leftist revolution and rightist counter revolution. Ultimately, the Nationalists won, and Franco then ruled Spain for the next 3. Civil War Sites' title='Civil War Sites' />April 1. November 1. The war began after a pronunciamiento declaration of opposition by a group of generals of the Spanish Republican Armed Forces, originally under the leadership of Jos Sanjurjo, against the elected, leftist government of the Second Spanish Republic, at the time under the leadership of President Manuel Azaa. The Nationalist group was supported by a number of conservative groups, including the Spanish Confederation of Autonomous Right wing Groups Confederacin Espaola de Derechas Autnomas, or CEDA, monarchists such as the religious conservative Catholic Carlists, and the Falange Espaola de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista, a fascist group. Sanjurjo was killed in an aircraft accident while attempting to return from exile in Portugal, whereupon Franco emerged as the leader of the Nationalists. Home Terms New Items Artillery Buckles Bullets Buttons Coins Currency Wholesale Civil War Artifact Displays Documents Images Miscellaneous Excavated. View CNNs Fast Facts on Syrias Civil War to learn more about the ongoing conflict, the escalating refugee crisis, and to view a timeline of events. The coup was supported by military units in the Spanish protectorate in Morocco, Pamplona, Burgos, Zaragoza, Valladolid, Cdiz, Crdoba, and Seville. However, rebelling units in some important citiessuch as Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Bilbao, and Mlagadid not gain control, and those cities remained under the control of the government. Spain was thus left militarily and politically divided. The Nationalists and the Republican government fought for control of the country. The Nationalist forces received munitions and soldiers from Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, while the Republican Loyalist side received support from the Communist Soviet Union and leftist populist Mexico. Other countries, such as the United Kingdom and France, operated an official policy of non intervention. The Nationalists advanced from their strongholds in the south and west, capturing most of Spains northern coastline in 1. They also besieged Madrid and the area to its south and west for much of the war. After large parts of Catalonia were captured in 1. Nationalists and the exile of thousands of leftist Spaniards, many of whom fled to refugee camps in southern France. Those associated with the losing Republicans were persecuted by the victorious Nationalists. With the establishment of a dictatorship led by General Franco in the aftermath of the war, all right wing parties were fused into the structure of the Franco regime. The war became notable for the passion and political division it inspired and for the many atrocities that occurred. Organized purges occurred in territory captured by Francos forces so they could consolidate their future regime. A significant number of killings took place in areas controlled by the Republicans. The extent to which Republican authorities took part in killings in Republican territory varied. Background. The 1. Spain. Those in favour of reforming Spains government vied for political power with conservatives, who tried to prevent reforms from taking place. Some liberals, in a tradition that had started with the Spanish Constitution of 1. Spain and to establish a liberal state. The reforms of 1. King Ferdinand VII dissolved the Constitution and ended the Trienio Liberal government. Twelve successful coups were carried out between 1. Until the 1. 85. 0s, the economy of Spain was primarily based on agriculture. There was little development of a bourgeois industrial or commercial class. The land based oligarchy remained powerful a small number of people held large estates called latifundia as well as all the important government positions. In 1. 86. 8 popular uprisings led to the overthrow of Queen Isabella II of the House of Bourbon. Two distinct factors led to the uprisings a series of urban riots and a liberal movement within the middle classes and the military led by General Joan Prim concerned with the ultra conservatism of the monarchy. In 1. 87. 3 Isabellas replacement, King Amadeo I of the House of Savoy, abdicated owing to increasing political pressure, and the short lived First Spanish Republic was proclaimed. After the restoration of the Bourbons in December 1. Carlists and Anarchists emerged in opposition to the monarchy. Alejandro Lerroux, Spanish politician and leader of the Radical Republican Party, helped bring republicanism to the fore in Catalonia, where poverty was particularly acute. Growing resentment of conscription and of the military culminated in the Tragic Week in Barcelona in 1. Spain was neutral in World War I. Following the war, the working class, industrial class, and military united in hopes of removing the corrupt central government, but were unsuccessful. Popular perception of communism as a major threat significantly increased during this period. In 1. 92. 3 a military coup brought Miguel Primo de Rivera to power as a result, Spain transitioned to government by military dictatorship. Support for the Rivera regime gradually faded, and he resigned in January 1. He was replaced by General Dmaso Berenguer, who was in turn himself replaced by Admiral Juan Bautista Aznar Cabaas both men continued a policy of rule by decree. There was little support for the monarchy in the major cities. Consequently, King Alfonso XIII gave in to popular pressure for the establishment of a republic in 1. April of that year. The socialist and liberal republicans won almost all the provincial capitals, and following the resignation of Aznars government, King Alfonso XIII fled the country. At this time, the Second Spanish Republic was formed and would remain in power until the culmination of the Spanish Civil War. Digimax Dvb T Meter Scanner Pro V1 1 Software. The revolutionary committee headed by Niceto Alcal Zamora became the provisional government, with Alcal Zamora as president and head of state. The republic had broad support from all segments of society. In May, an incident where a taxi driver was attacked outside a monarchist club sparked anti clerical violence throughout Madrid and south west Spain. The governments slow response disillusioned the right and reinforced their view that the Republic was determined to persecute the church. In June and July the Confederacin Nacional del Trabajo CNT called several strikes, which led to a violent incident between CNT members and the Civil Guard and a brutal crackdown by the Civil Guard and the army against the CNT in Seville.